Historical Context
The Illinois Watch Company, established in 1870, was well known for producing high-quality timepieces. In 1927, the company was acquired by the Hamilton Watch Company, which continued to produce watches under the Illinois name for a few years before phasing out the brand.
The Illinois Sangamo Special 23-jewel pocket watch stands out as a testament to early 20th-century technological excellence, and is particularly valued among railroad-grade timepieces.
Origins and Production
The Sangamo Special was introduced in 1913 as a high-grade movement designed to meet the stringent requirements of railroad service. The 23-jewel model, in particular, was produced between 1923 and 1926, with a total of approximately 11,200 units made during this period.
Technical Specifications
The 23-jewel Sangamo Special featured:
- A 16-size, open-face design
- Jeweled motor barrel for enhanced durability and smoother winding
- Gold gear train and gold jewel setting
- Adjusted to six positions for precision
- Lever setting mechanism
- Double-sunk enamel dial with Arabic numerals
Collectibility and Legacy
Today, the 23-jewel Sangamo Special is highly sought after by collectors for its craftsmanship, historical significance, and rarity. This well -preserved example in for a compete disassembly service ran almost as good as new, using modern synthetic oils and grease. For more information on servicing your watch pleases see my home page.
